• MESO: Mesoscale Discussion 0173

    From COD Weather Processor@1:2320/105 to wx-storm@lists.illinois.edu on Fri Mar 14 22:03:16 2025
    ACUS11 KWNS 142202
    SWOMCD
    SPC MCD 142201=20
    ILZ000-WIZ000-IAZ000-MNZ000-MOZ000-NEZ000-SDZ000-142330-

    Mesoscale Discussion 0173
    NWS Storm Prediction Center Norman OK
    0501 PM CDT Fri Mar 14 2025

    Areas affected...eastern Nebraska...Iowa...southern
    Minnesota...southwestern Wisconsin...and northwestern Illinois

    Concerning...Severe Thunderstorm Watch 31...

    Valid 142201Z - 142330Z

    The severe weather threat for Severe Thunderstorm Watch 31
    continues.

    SUMMARY...Thunderstorms are moving rapidly northward across Iowa,
    where risk for strong/damaging wind gusts amd severe-caliber hail
    will continue. New WW issuance will likely be required north of the
    existing watch, into southern Minnesota, and -- thereafter -- east
    of the watch into eastern Iowa/northwestern Illinois.

    DISCUSSION...Latest radar loop shows an arcing band of strong/severe
    storms extending eastward from eastern Nebraska into/across
    southwestern Iowa, and then southeastward and southward across
    Missouri. The west-to-east portion of the band is moving quickly northward/north-northwestward, while the more north-south portion
    across Missouri is advancing rapidly northward/north-northeastward.=20
    A second cluster of strong/rotating storms -- north of the
    west-to-east band -- is moving north-northwestward across
    west-central Iowa at this time.

    Greater low-level moisture (dewpoints in the 50s) exists across far
    southern Missouri and into Arkansas, and is spreading northward on
    strong southerly flow. However, a dry, deeply mixed boundary layer
    (to around 700mb) is evident from central and northeastern Missouri
    northward, with modest CAPE above the mixed layer. While
    severe-caliber hail remains possible locally -- particularly with
    the more isolated, west-central Iowa storms, the primary severe risk
    remains very strong/damaging wind gusts -- given both the intense,
    deep-layer wind field, and the sub-cloud dry air that will encourage evaporatively enhanced downdrafts.

    With the fast storm motion that is observed, severe risk will likely
    begin to spread north of the existing watch (into northern Iowa and
    eventually southern Minnesota) over the next hour or so. Meanwhile,
    storms moving quickly north-northeastward toward/into northeastern
    Missouri will also begin affecting adjacent southwestern
    Iowa/northwestern Illinois -- i.e. the DVN CWA -- starting in the
    next hour or so. New WW issuances will be considered in both of
    these surrounding areas.

    ..Goss.. 03/14/2025

    ...Please see https://urldefense.com/v3/__http://www.spc.noaa.gov__;!!DZ3fj= g!4JNupTHNJTNqbqZi5T16MqLhhJK5PXn9vpViALByD6Y8JZufVM1EVXzkSVniL2pGtSNoUAYJC= w8yj4H8VkggBrMFBeI$ for graphic product...

    ATTN...WFO...LOT...ILX...MKX...LSX...DVN...ARX...MPX...DMX... EAX...FSD...OAX...GID...

    LAT...LON 40109740 41189767 42649683 43669568 44099397 43939069
    42518949 41388921 40178981 40109740=20


    =3D =3D =3D
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